Medical management
Some milder cases may be treated with prescribed medication and restricted activity under veterinary supervision.
Sudden weakness, inability to walk, or trouble urinating? Contact a veterinarian immediately.
The IVDD family guide
New to IVDD? Start here.
A diagnosis can feel overwhelming. Start with the basics, then take your questions to the veterinary team caring for your dog.
01 / Understand
What does IVDD mean?
Intervertebral disc disease affects the cushions between the bones of the spine. A damaged disc can press on the spinal cord or nerves, causing pain, weakness, or paralysis. It can affect the neck or back. A veterinary examination is needed to determine the cause of your dog's symptoms.
02 / Act on changes
Know when to call the vet.
Pain, a wobbly walk, dragging legs, or bladder changes need prompt veterinary attention. Sudden inability to stand or walk, or difficulty passing urine, warrants immediate contact with an emergency veterinary service. Do not wait for a reply from our community before seeking care.
Prepare for your vet visit ↓03 / Understand the plan
Treatment depends on your dog.
Surgical assessment
More serious or worsening cases may need urgent specialist assessment and surgery to relieve pressure. Your vet may recommend MRI or CT imaging.
There is no single recovery promise. The severity of injury and your dog's examination findings help the vet explain the outlook.
04 / Make the conversation easier
Questions to bring to the appointment
- What does today's examination tell us, and what is still uncertain?
- Do we need a neurologist, surgeon, or additional imaging? How urgent is the next step?
- What are the options, risks, estimated costs, and follow-up needs?
- What exactly should activity restriction look like at home?
- Which changes mean we should return immediately, and who do we call after hours?
- Can we have written instructions for medication, toileting, and rechecks?
Bring the symptom timeline, current medication list, previous records, and any videos you already have. Ask the clinic how to transport your dog safely.
Your next step
Once your vet has a plan, use our home care guide to organize questions and prepare your space.
Explore recovery & home care →